The Australian student visa (subclass 500) is the visa you need to study full-time at a registered education institution in Australia. Whether you are enrolling in a bachelor's degree, a master's program, a vocational course, or even an English language program, the subclass 500 is the standard student visa for international students.
Getting your visa application right the first time is critical. A refused visa can delay your studies by months and may affect future applications. This guide provides a complete checklist of everything you need to apply for the student visa (subclass 500) in 2026, including documents, financial requirements, health cover, and the Genuine Student (GS) requirement.
Eligibility Requirements Overview
To be eligible for a student visa (subclass 500), you must:
- Be enrolled in a full-time course of study registered on CRICOS (Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students).
- Have a valid Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) from your education provider.
- Meet the Genuine Student (GS) requirement — demonstrating that your primary purpose for travelling to Australia is to study.
- Have adequate financial capacity to support yourself during your stay.
- Hold Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) for the duration of your stay.
- Meet English language requirements for your course.
- Meet health and character requirements set by the Department of Home Affairs.
Let us go through each requirement in detail.
Document Checklist
Here is the complete list of documents you should prepare before submitting your subclass 500 visa application:
Identity documents:
- Valid passport — must remain valid for at least the duration of your intended stay. A colour scan of the biographical page is required.
- Passport-sized photographs — recent, meeting Australian visa photo specifications.
- Birth certificate — sometimes requested as additional identity evidence.
- National identity card — if applicable to your country.
Enrolment documents:
- Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) — issued by your CRICOS-registered education provider after you accept your offer and pay the deposit. This is the single most important document in your visa application.
- Letter of Offer — your conditional or unconditional offer from the university (for reference, though the CoE is the primary document).
Academic documents:
- Certified academic transcripts from all previous institutions.
- Completion certificates or degree certificates.
- English translations of any documents not in English (by a NAATI-accredited translator).
English proficiency evidence:
- IELTS Academic, PTE Academic, TOEFL iBT, or Cambridge C1 Advanced test results.
- The specific score required depends on your course and institution. Check your CoE or offer letter for the minimum required.
- Some applicants from English-speaking countries or those who completed previous studies in English may be exempt.
Financial documents:
- Evidence of sufficient funds to cover tuition fees, living expenses, and travel (see the financial capacity section below for exact amounts).
- Acceptable evidence includes bank statements, loan approval letters, scholarship letters, or government financial support letters.
Health and character documents:
- Health examination results — you will be directed to arrange a medical examination with a Bupa Medical Visa Services (BVMS) panel physician after you lodge your application.
- Police clearance certificates from every country you have lived in for 12 months or more in the past 10 years.
Other supporting documents:
- Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) policy confirmation.
- Genuine Student (GS) statement.
- Evidence of employment history (if applicable).
- Evidence of family ties to your home country.
Organising all these documents can be challenging. Using a secure document management platform ensures nothing gets lost between email threads and multiple portals.
The Genuine Student (GS) Requirement
In 2024, the Australian Government replaced the Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) requirement with the Genuine Student (GS) requirement. This change was designed to strengthen the integrity of the student visa program by focusing more directly on whether the applicant's primary purpose is genuinely to study.
When assessing the GS requirement, the Department of Home Affairs considers:
- Your circumstances in your home country: What is your current situation? Do you have employment, family, or community ties that indicate you intend to return (or at least that you have a genuine life outside Australia)?
- Your potential circumstances in Australia: Is the course you have chosen consistent with your education and career background? Does your study plan make logical sense?
- The value of the course to your future: Will the qualification genuinely benefit your career prospects? Is the course available in your home country, and if so, why have you chosen to study in Australia specifically?
- Your immigration history: Have you previously applied for or held any visas for Australia or other countries? Have you complied with visa conditions in the past?
- Any other relevant matters: The Department may consider any additional information it deems relevant to assessing whether you are a genuine student.
Tips for writing a strong GS statement:
- Be specific about why you chose Australia, the particular institution, and the specific course.
- Explain the gap (if any) between your previous studies or employment and this application.
- Demonstrate that the qualification will benefit your career in a concrete way.
- Be honest and consistent — the Department cross-references your statement with your other documents.
- Avoid generic, templated statements. Personalise your response with genuine details about your circumstances.
Financial Capacity Requirements
You must demonstrate that you have access to sufficient funds to cover the costs of studying and living in Australia. As of 2026, the Department of Home Affairs requires evidence of the following annual amounts:
- Living costs: AUD 24,505 per year (for the student).
- Tuition fees: The amount specified on your CoE for the first year (or the full course if shorter than 12 months).
- School-age dependant costs: AUD 8,296 per year per child if you are bringing school-age children.
- Annual partner/spouse living costs: AUD 8,574 per year if you are bringing a partner.
- Return airfare: An amount sufficient for return travel to your home country (typically AUD 2,000 to AUD 3,000).
For example, if your annual tuition is AUD 35,000, you would need to demonstrate access to approximately AUD 62,005 (AUD 35,000 tuition + AUD 24,505 living + AUD 2,500 airfare) for a single student for one year.
Acceptable evidence of financial capacity:
- Bank statements showing sufficient funds held for at least 3 months (from you or a financial sponsor such as a parent).
- An official loan approval letter from a bank or financial institution.
- A scholarship letter specifying the amount and duration of financial support.
- A letter from a government agency confirming financial support.
If someone else is funding your studies (a parent or sponsor), you will also need to provide evidence of your relationship and the sponsor's financial documents.
Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC)
All student visa holders (and their dependants) must maintain Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) for the entire duration of their visa. OSHC covers the cost of visits to the doctor, some hospital treatment, ambulance services, and limited pharmaceuticals.
OSHC is different from travel insurance — it is a specific health insurance product designed for international students in Australia. You must purchase OSHC from a registered provider before your visa is granted.
Approved OSHC providers include:
- Medibank
- Allianz Care Australia
- Bupa Australia
- Australian Health Management (ahm)
- nib
Your education provider may have a preferred OSHC provider and can arrange cover on your behalf. The cost typically ranges from AUD 500 to AUD 700 per year for a single student, depending on the provider and level of cover.
OSHC must cover you from the date you arrive in Australia (or from when your visa is granted, whichever is earlier) until the end of your visa period.
English Language Requirements
While your education provider sets the English language requirements for course admission, the Department of Home Affairs also requires evidence of English proficiency for visa purposes. The minimum scores accepted for the student visa generally include:
- IELTS: Overall 5.5 (or as specified by your institution, which is often higher).
- PTE Academic: Overall 42.
- TOEFL iBT: Overall 46.
- Cambridge C1 Advanced: Overall 162.
In practice, your university or course will almost certainly require higher scores than the visa minimum. Always aim for the institution's requirement, not the visa minimum, as that is the score you will need for admission.
Exemptions: You may be exempt from providing English test scores if you are a citizen of an English-speaking country (UK, USA, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland), or if you completed at least five years of study in English at an institution in one of these countries.
Visa Application Process and Processing Times
The student visa application is submitted online through the Department of Home Affairs' ImmiAccount system. Here is the typical process:
- Create an ImmiAccount — Register on the Department of Home Affairs website.
- Complete the application form — Form 157A (Application for a Student Visa). Provide your personal details, course information, financial evidence, and upload supporting documents.
- Pay the visa application charge (VAC) — The base application charge for a student visa is AUD 710 (as of 2026). Additional charges apply for dependants included in the application.
- Attend biometrics and health examinations — After lodging your application, you may be directed to provide biometric data and attend a medical examination.
- Wait for a decision — The Department will assess your application and may request additional documents or information.
Processing times: As of early 2026, the Department of Home Affairs reports that approximately 75% of student visa applications are processed within 29 days and 90% within 42 days. However, processing times vary significantly depending on your country of citizenship, the completeness of your application, and whether additional checks are required.
To minimise processing delays:
- Submit a complete application with all required documents.
- Respond promptly to any requests for additional information.
- Ensure your health examination is completed as soon as possible after lodging.
- Apply well in advance of your course start date — ideally 8 to 12 weeks before.
For comprehensive support with your visa application, including document preparation and GS statement guidance, explore Tilt SAMS visa application services.
Visa Conditions You Should Know
Once your student visa is granted, you must comply with a number of conditions. The key conditions include:
- Condition 8202: You must remain enrolled in a CRICOS-registered course and maintain satisfactory attendance and academic progress.
- Condition 8501: You must maintain adequate health insurance (OSHC) at all times.
- Condition 8516: You must continue to meet the conditions under which your visa was granted (financial capacity, genuine student intent).
- Condition 8105: You can work up to 48 hours per fortnight during study periods and unlimited hours during scheduled course breaks. These hours were increased from the previous 40-hour limit in 2023.
- Condition 8206: You must not change your education provider within the first six months of your principal course without a release letter (the "six-month rule" discussed in our university transfer guide).
Breaching visa conditions can result in your visa being cancelled, so it is essential to understand and comply with every condition attached to your visa grant.